aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/components/script/dom/bindings/trace.rs
blob: 42d944e97811937cf74c7200e978a91b59b4b0fc (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

//! Utilities for tracing JS-managed values.
//!
//! The lifetime of DOM objects is managed by the SpiderMonkey Garbage
//! Collector. A rooted DOM object implementing the interface `Foo` is traced
//! as follows:
//!
//! 1. The GC calls `_trace` defined in `FooBinding` during the marking
//!    phase. (This happens through `JSClass.trace` for non-proxy bindings, and
//!    through `ProxyTraps.trace` otherwise.)
//! 2. `_trace` calls `Foo::trace()` (an implementation of `JSTraceable`,
//!    defined in `InheritTypes.rs`).
//! 3. `Foo::trace()` calls `Foo::encode()` (an implementation of `Encodable`).
//!    This implementation is typically derived by a `#[deriving(Encodable)]`
//!    annotation on the Rust struct.
//! 4. For all fields (except those wrapped in `Untraceable`), `Foo::encode()`
//!    calls `encode()` on the field.
//!
//!    For example, for fields of type `JS<T>`, `JS<T>::encode()` calls
//!    `trace_reflector()`.
//! 6. `trace_reflector()` calls `trace_object()` with the `JSObject` for the
//!    reflector.
//! 7. `trace_object()` calls `JS_CallTracer()` to notify the GC, which will
//!    add the object to the graph, and will trace that object as well.

use dom::bindings::js::JS;
use dom::bindings::utils::{Reflectable, Reflector};

use js::jsapi::{JSObject, JSTracer, JS_CallTracer, JSTRACE_OBJECT};
use js::jsval::JSVal;

use libc;
use std::mem;
use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};
use serialize::{Encodable, Encoder};

// IMPORTANT: We rely on the fact that we never attempt to encode DOM objects using
//            any encoder but JSTracer. Since we derive trace hooks automatically,
//            we are unfortunately required to use generic types everywhere and
//            unsafely cast to the concrete JSTracer we actually require.

fn get_jstracer<'a, S: Encoder<E>, E>(s: &'a mut S) -> &'a mut JSTracer {
    unsafe {
        mem::transmute(s)
    }
}

impl<T: Reflectable+Encodable<S, E>, S: Encoder<E>, E> Encodable<S, E> for JS<T> {
    fn encode(&self, s: &mut S) -> Result<(), E> {
        trace_reflector(get_jstracer(s), "", self.reflector());
        Ok(())
    }
}

impl<S: Encoder<E>, E> Encodable<S, E> for Reflector {
    fn encode(&self, _s: &mut S) -> Result<(), E> {
        Ok(())
    }
}

/// A trait to allow tracing (only) DOM objects.
pub trait JSTraceable {
    fn trace(&self, trc: *mut JSTracer);
}

/// Trace a `JSVal`.
pub fn trace_jsval(tracer: *mut JSTracer, description: &str, val: JSVal) {
    if !val.is_markable() {
        return;
    }

    unsafe {
        let name = description.to_c_str();
        (*tracer).debugPrinter = None;
        (*tracer).debugPrintIndex = -1;
        (*tracer).debugPrintArg = name.as_ptr() as *const libc::c_void;
        debug!("tracing value {:s}", description);
        JS_CallTracer(tracer, val.to_gcthing(), val.trace_kind());
    }
}

/// Trace the `JSObject` held by `reflector`.
pub fn trace_reflector(tracer: *mut JSTracer, description: &str, reflector: &Reflector) {
    trace_object(tracer, description, reflector.get_jsobject())
}

/// Trace a `JSObject`.
pub fn trace_object(tracer: *mut JSTracer, description: &str, obj: *mut JSObject) {
    unsafe {
        let name = description.to_c_str();
        (*tracer).debugPrinter = None;
        (*tracer).debugPrintIndex = -1;
        (*tracer).debugPrintArg = name.as_ptr() as *const libc::c_void;
        debug!("tracing {:s}", description);
        JS_CallTracer(tracer, obj as *mut libc::c_void, JSTRACE_OBJECT);
    }
}

/// Encapsulates a type that cannot easily have `Encodable` derived automagically,
/// but also does not need to be made known to the SpiderMonkey garbage collector.
///
/// Use only with types that are not associated with a JS reflector and do not contain
/// fields of types associated with JS reflectors.
///
/// This should really only be used for types that are from other crates,
/// so we can't implement `Encodable`. See more details: mozilla#2662.
pub struct Untraceable<T> {
    inner: T,
}

impl<T> Untraceable<T> {
    pub fn new(val: T) -> Untraceable<T> {
        Untraceable {
            inner: val
        }
    }
}

impl<S: Encoder<E>, E, T> Encodable<S, E> for Untraceable<T> {
    fn encode(&self, _s: &mut S) -> Result<(), E> {
        Ok(())
    }
}

impl<T> Deref<T> for Untraceable<T> {
    fn deref<'a>(&'a self) -> &'a T {
        &self.inner
    }
}

/// Encapsulates a type that can be traced but is boxed in a type we don't
/// control (such as `RefCell`).
///
/// Wrap a field in Traceable and implement the `Encodable` trait
/// for that new concrete type to achieve magic compiler-derived trace hooks.
///
/// We always prefer this, in case the contained type ever changes to something that should be traced.
/// See more details: mozilla#2662.
#[deriving(PartialEq, Clone)]
pub struct Traceable<T> {
    inner: T
}

impl<T> Traceable<T> {
    pub fn new(val: T) -> Traceable<T> {
        Traceable {
            inner: val
        }
    }
}

impl<T> Deref<T> for Traceable<T> {
    fn deref<'a>(&'a self) -> &'a T {
        &self.inner
    }
}

impl<S: Encoder<E>, E, T: Encodable<S, E>> Encodable<S, E> for Traceable<RefCell<T>> {
    fn encode(&self, s: &mut S) -> Result<(), E> {
        self.borrow().encode(s)
    }
}

impl<S: Encoder<E>, E, T: Encodable<S, E>+Copy> Encodable<S, E> for Traceable<Cell<T>> {
    fn encode(&self, s: &mut S) -> Result<(), E> {
        self.deref().get().encode(s)
    }
}

impl<S: Encoder<E>, E> Encodable<S, E> for Traceable<*mut JSObject> {
    fn encode(&self, s: &mut S) -> Result<(), E> {
        trace_object(get_jstracer(s), "object", **self);
        Ok(())
    }
}

impl<S: Encoder<E>, E> Encodable<S, E> for Traceable<JSVal> {
    fn encode(&self, s: &mut S) -> Result<(), E> {
        trace_jsval(get_jstracer(s), "val", **self);
        Ok(())
    }
}