Auto merge of #25334 - asajeffrey:gstplugins-misc-tidying-up, r=jdm

Gstreamer plugin running in wayland with surfman 0.2

<!-- Please describe your changes on the following line: -->

Tidying up the gstreamer plugin. The plugin now:

* uses surfman 0.2
* runs in wayland (but can't render WebGL content yet)
* gets its GL configuration from gstreamer
* uses GLsync if needed

---
<!-- Thank you for contributing to Servo! Please replace each `[ ]` by `[X]` when the step is complete, and replace `___` with appropriate data: -->
- [x] `./mach build -d` does not report any errors
- [x] `./mach test-tidy` does not report any errors
- [x] These changes fix #24843
- [X] These changes do not require tests because

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<!-- Pull requests that do not address these steps are welcome, but they will require additional verification as part of the review process. -->

7 files changed, 318 insertions, 135 deletions

diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index a34068606bd..74c26708e59 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -478,8 +478,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "raqote",
  "servo_config",
  "sparkle",
- "surfman",
- "surfman-chains",
+ "surfman 0.1.3",
+ "surfman-chains 0.2.1",
  "surfman-chains-api",
  "webrender",
  "webrender_api",
@@ -3000,7 +3000,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "sparkle",
  "style",
  "style_traits",
- "surfman",
+ "surfman 0.1.3",
  "webdriver_server",
  "webgpu",
  "webrender",
@@ -4816,8 +4816,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "log",
  "servo-media",
  "sparkle",
- "surfman",
- "surfman-chains",
+ "surfman 0.2.0",
+ "surfman-chains 0.3.0",
  "surfman-chains-api",
 ]
 
@@ -5501,6 +5501,33 @@ dependencies = [
 ]
 
 [[package]]
+name = "surfman"
+version = "0.2.0"
+source = "git+https://github.com/pcwalton/surfman?branch=multi#808e5c5906dbcc6707536c8bac8bcc9389b4e1eb"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags",
+ "cgl 0.3.2",
+ "cocoa 0.19.1",
+ "core-foundation",
+ "core-graphics",
+ "display-link",
+ "euclid",
+ "gl_generator 0.11.0",
+ "io-surface",
+ "lazy_static",
+ "libc",
+ "log",
+ "mach",
+ "objc",
+ "parking_lot",
+ "wayland-sys 0.24.0",
+ "winapi",
+ "winit",
+ "wio",
+ "x11",
+]
+
+[[package]]
 name = "surfman-chains"
 version = "0.2.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
@@ -5510,7 +5537,20 @@ dependencies = [
  "fnv",
  "log",
  "sparkle",
- "surfman",
+ "surfman 0.1.3",
+ "surfman-chains-api",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "surfman-chains"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "git+https://github.com/asajeffrey/surfman-chains?branch=multi#80a71b1a2df71ae70c3c194d0af40b8ebf72968a"
+dependencies = [
+ "euclid",
+ "fnv",
+ "log",
+ "sparkle",
+ "surfman 0.2.0",
  "surfman-chains-api",
 ]
 
@@ -6420,8 +6460,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "log",
  "openxr",
  "serde",
- "surfman",
- "surfman-chains",
+ "surfman 0.1.3",
+ "surfman-chains 0.2.1",
  "time",
  "webxr-api",
  "winapi",
diff --git a/etc/taskcluster/decision_task.py b/etc/taskcluster/decision_task.py
index 7c9b521dac8..a3d70653794 100644
--- a/etc/taskcluster/decision_task.py
+++ b/etc/taskcluster/decision_task.py
@@ -491,9 +491,9 @@ def windows_unit(cached=True):
             "mach smoketest --angle",
             "mach package --dev",
             "mach build --dev --libsimpleservo",
-            # We're getting link errors on windows, due to the x11 feature being
-            # enabled on gstreamer-gl. https://github.com/servo/media/pull/304/
-            "mach build --dev --media-stack=dummy -p servo-gst-plugin",
+            # The GStreamer plugin currently doesn't support Windows
+            # https://github.com/servo/servo/issues/25353
+            # "mach build --dev -p servo-gst-plugin",
 
         )
         .with_artifacts("repo/target/debug/msi/Servo.exe",
diff --git a/ports/gstplugin/Cargo.toml b/ports/gstplugin/Cargo.toml
index 33c97e04648..04393709477 100644
--- a/ports/gstplugin/Cargo.toml
+++ b/ports/gstplugin/Cargo.toml
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ glib = { version = "0.8", features = ["subclassing"] }
 gstreamer = { version = "0.14", features = ["subclassing"] }
 gstreamer-base = { version = "0.14", features = ["subclassing"] }
 gstreamer-gl = { version = "0.14" }
-gstreamer-gl-sys = { version = "0.8" }
+gstreamer-gl-sys = { version = "0.8", features = ["wayland"] }
 gstreamer-sys = { version = "0.8" }
 gstreamer-video = { version = "0.14", features = ["subclassing"] }
 log = "0.4"
@@ -30,10 +30,9 @@ lazy_static = "1.4"
 libservo = {path = "../../components/servo"}
 servo-media = {git = "https://github.com/servo/media"}
 sparkle = "0.1"
-# NOTE: the sm-angle-default feature only enables angle on windows, not other platforms!
-surfman = { version = "0.1", features = ["sm-angle-default", "sm-osmesa"] }
+surfman = { git = "https://github.com/pcwalton/surfman", branch = "multi" }
 surfman-chains-api = "0.2"
-surfman-chains = "0.2.1"
+surfman-chains = { git = "https://github.com/asajeffrey/surfman-chains", branch = "multi" }
 
 [build-dependencies]
 gst-plugin-version-helper = "0.1"
diff --git a/ports/gstplugin/README.md b/ports/gstplugin/README.md
index ca9d30ed87d..a2827161c82 100644
--- a/ports/gstplugin/README.md
+++ b/ports/gstplugin/README.md
@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 # A GStreamer plugin which runs servo
 
+## Supported platforms
+
+* MacOS + CGL
+* Linux + Wayland (currently no WebGL content)
+
 ## Build
 
 ```
@@ -68,8 +73,6 @@ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PWD/support/linux/gstreamer/gst/lib \
 
 ## Troubleshooting running the plugin
 
-*Currently x11 support is broken!*
-
 First try:
 ```
 GST_PLUGIN_PATH=target/gstplugins \
diff --git a/ports/gstplugin/logging.rs b/ports/gstplugin/logging.rs
index f4838ec015d..5f12bd1ad24 100644
--- a/ports/gstplugin/logging.rs
+++ b/ports/gstplugin/logging.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use lazy_static::lazy_static;
 
 lazy_static! {
     pub static ref CATEGORY: DebugCategory =
-        DebugCategory::new("servosrc", DebugColorFlags::empty(), Some("Servo"));
+        DebugCategory::new("servowebsrc", DebugColorFlags::empty(), Some("Servo"));
 }
 
 pub static LOGGER: ServoSrcLogger = ServoSrcLogger;
diff --git a/ports/gstplugin/servowebsrc.rs b/ports/gstplugin/servowebsrc.rs
index 57572e3b0d2..fc2320ad0ba 100644
--- a/ports/gstplugin/servowebsrc.rs
+++ b/ports/gstplugin/servowebsrc.rs
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ use glib::subclass::object::Property;
 use glib::subclass::simple::ClassStruct;
 use glib::subclass::types::ObjectSubclass;
 use glib::translate::FromGlibPtrBorrow;
+use glib::translate::ToGlibPtr;
 use glib::value::Value;
 use glib::ParamSpec;
 use gstreamer::gst_element_error;
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ use gstreamer_base::BaseSrcExt;
 use gstreamer_gl::GLContext;
 use gstreamer_gl::GLContextExt;
 use gstreamer_gl::GLContextExtManual;
+use gstreamer_gl::GLSyncMeta;
 use gstreamer_gl_sys::gst_gl_context_thread_add;
 use gstreamer_gl_sys::gst_gl_texture_target_to_gl;
 use gstreamer_gl_sys::gst_is_gl_memory;
@@ -63,6 +65,7 @@ use gstreamer_gl_sys::GstGLMemory;
 use gstreamer_video::VideoInfo;
 
 use log::debug;
+use log::error;
 use log::info;
 
 use servo::compositing::windowing::AnimationState;
@@ -80,14 +83,28 @@ use sparkle::gl;
 use sparkle::gl::types::GLuint;
 use sparkle::gl::Gl;
 
-use surfman::platform::generic::universal::context::Context;
-use surfman::platform::generic::universal::device::Device;
+use surfman::connection::Connection as ConnectionAPI;
+use surfman::device::Device as DeviceAPI;
+use surfman::ContextAttributeFlags;
+use surfman::ContextAttributes;
+use surfman::GLApi;
+use surfman::GLVersion;
 use surfman::SurfaceAccess;
 use surfman::SurfaceType;
-
 use surfman_chains::SwapChain;
 use surfman_chains_api::SwapChainAPI;
 
+// For the moment, we only support wayland and cgl.
+#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+use surfman::platform::macos::cgl::device::Device;
+#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "macos")))]
+use surfman::platform::unix::wayland::device::Device;
+
+type Context = <Device as DeviceAPI>::Context;
+type Connection = <Device as DeviceAPI>::Connection;
+type NativeContext = <Device as DeviceAPI>::NativeContext;
+type NativeConnection = <Connection as ConnectionAPI>::NativeConnection;
+
 use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::convert::TryFrom;
@@ -102,10 +119,11 @@ use std::time::Instant;
 
 pub struct ServoWebSrc {
     sender: Sender<ServoWebSrcMsg>,
-    swap_chain: SwapChain,
     url: Mutex<Option<String>>,
     info: Mutex<Option<VideoInfo>>,
     buffer_pool: Mutex<Option<BufferPool>>,
+    gl_context: Mutex<Option<GLContext>>,
+    connection: Mutex<Option<Connection>>,
     // When did the plugin get created?
     start: Instant,
     // How long should each frame last?
@@ -119,6 +137,7 @@ pub struct ServoWebSrc {
 struct ServoWebSrcGfx {
     device: Device,
     context: Context,
+    swap_chain: SwapChain<Device>,
     gl: Rc<Gl>,
     read_fbo: GLuint,
     draw_fbo: GLuint,
@@ -135,10 +154,18 @@ thread_local! {
     static GFX_CACHE: RefCell<HashMap<GLContext, ServoWebSrcGfx>> = RefCell::new(HashMap::new());
 }
 
+struct ConnectionWhichImplementsDebug(Connection);
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for ConnectionWhichImplementsDebug {
+    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
+        "Connection".fmt(fmt)
+    }
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug)]
 enum ServoWebSrcMsg {
-    Start(ServoUrl),
-    GetSwapChain(Sender<SwapChain>),
+    Start(ConnectionWhichImplementsDebug, GLVersion, ServoUrl),
+    GetSwapChain(Sender<SwapChain<Device>>),
     Resize(Size2D<i32, DevicePixel>),
     Heartbeat,
     Stop,
@@ -152,18 +179,35 @@ const DEFAULT_FRAME_DURATION: Duration = Duration::from_micros(16_667);
 
 struct ServoThread {
     receiver: Receiver<ServoWebSrcMsg>,
-    swap_chain: SwapChain,
-    gfx: Rc<RefCell<ServoWebSrcGfx>>,
+    swap_chain: SwapChain<Device>,
+    gfx: Rc<RefCell<ServoThreadGfx>>,
     servo: Servo<ServoWebSrcWindow>,
 }
 
+struct ServoThreadGfx {
+    device: Device,
+    context: Context,
+    gl: Rc<Gl>,
+}
+
 impl ServoThread {
     fn new(receiver: Receiver<ServoWebSrcMsg>) -> Self {
+        let (connection, version, url) = match receiver.recv() {
+            Ok(ServoWebSrcMsg::Start(connection, version, url)) => (connection.0, version, url),
+            e => panic!("Failed to start ({:?})", e),
+        };
+        info!(
+            "Created new servo thread (GL v{}.{} for {})",
+            version.major, version.minor, url
+        );
         let embedder = Box::new(ServoWebSrcEmbedder);
-        let window = Rc::new(ServoWebSrcWindow::new());
+        let window = Rc::new(ServoWebSrcWindow::new(connection, version));
         let swap_chain = window.swap_chain.clone();
         let gfx = window.gfx.clone();
-        let servo = Servo::new(embedder, window);
+        let mut servo = Servo::new(embedder, window);
+        let id = TopLevelBrowsingContextId::new();
+        servo.handle_events(vec![WindowEvent::NewBrowser(url, id)]);
+
         Self {
             receiver,
             swap_chain,
@@ -176,7 +220,7 @@ impl ServoThread {
         while let Ok(msg) = self.receiver.recv() {
             debug!("Servo thread handling message {:?}", msg);
             match msg {
-                ServoWebSrcMsg::Start(url) => self.new_browser(url),
+                ServoWebSrcMsg::Start(..) => error!("Already started"),
                 ServoWebSrcMsg::GetSwapChain(sender) => sender
                     .send(self.swap_chain.clone())
                     .expect("Failed to send swap chain"),
@@ -188,12 +232,6 @@ impl ServoThread {
         self.servo.handle_events(vec![WindowEvent::Quit]);
     }
 
-    fn new_browser(&mut self, url: ServoUrl) {
-        let id = TopLevelBrowsingContextId::new();
-        self.servo
-            .handle_events(vec![WindowEvent::NewBrowser(url, id)]);
-    }
-
     fn resize(&mut self, size: Size2D<i32, DevicePixel>) {
         {
             let mut gfx = self.gfx.borrow_mut();
@@ -251,53 +289,57 @@ impl EventLoopWaker for ServoWebSrcEmbedder {
 }
 
 struct ServoWebSrcWindow {
-    swap_chain: SwapChain,
-    gfx: Rc<RefCell<ServoWebSrcGfx>>,
+    swap_chain: SwapChain<Device>,
+    gfx: Rc<RefCell<ServoThreadGfx>>,
     gl: Rc<dyn gleam::gl::Gl>,
 }
 
 impl ServoWebSrcWindow {
-    fn new() -> Self {
-        let version = surfman::GLVersion { major: 4, minor: 3 };
-        let flags = surfman::ContextAttributeFlags::empty();
-        let attributes = surfman::ContextAttributes { version, flags };
-
-        let connection = surfman::Connection::new().expect("Failed to create connection");
-        let adapter = surfman::Adapter::default().expect("Failed to create adapter");
-        let mut device =
-            surfman::Device::new(&connection, &adapter).expect("Failed to create device");
+    fn new(connection: Connection, version: GLVersion) -> Self {
+        let flags = ContextAttributeFlags::DEPTH |
+            ContextAttributeFlags::STENCIL |
+            ContextAttributeFlags::ALPHA;
+        let attributes = ContextAttributes { version, flags };
+
+        let adapter = connection
+            .create_adapter()
+            .expect("Failed to create adapter");
+        let mut device = connection
+            .create_device(&adapter)
+            .expect("Failed to create device");
         let descriptor = device
             .create_context_descriptor(&attributes)
             .expect("Failed to create descriptor");
-        let context = device
+        let mut context = device
             .create_context(&descriptor)
             .expect("Failed to create context");
 
-        // This is a workaround for surfman having a different bootstrap API with Angle
-        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-        let mut device = device;
-        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-        let mut device = Device::Hardware(device);
-        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-        let mut context = context;
-        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-        let mut context = Context::Hardware(context);
-
-        let gleam =
-            unsafe { gleam::gl::GlFns::load_with(|s| device.get_proc_address(&context, s)) };
-        let gl = Gl::gl_fns(gl::ffi_gl::Gl::load_with(|s| {
-            device.get_proc_address(&context, s)
-        }));
+        let (gleam, gl) = unsafe {
+            match device.gl_api() {
+                GLApi::GL => (
+                    gleam::gl::GlFns::load_with(|s| device.get_proc_address(&context, s)),
+                    Gl::gl_fns(gl::ffi_gl::Gl::load_with(|s| {
+                        device.get_proc_address(&context, s)
+                    })),
+                ),
+                GLApi::GLES => (
+                    gleam::gl::GlesFns::load_with(|s| device.get_proc_address(&context, s)),
+                    Gl::gles_fns(gl::ffi_gles::Gles2::load_with(|s| {
+                        device.get_proc_address(&context, s)
+                    })),
+                ),
+            }
+        };
 
         device
             .make_context_current(&mut context)
             .expect("Failed to make context current");
         debug_assert_eq!(gl.get_error(), gl::NO_ERROR);
-        let access = SurfaceAccess::GPUCPU;
+        let access = SurfaceAccess::GPUOnly;
         let size = Size2D::new(512, 512);
         let surface_type = SurfaceType::Generic { size };
         let surface = device
-            .create_surface(&mut context, access, &surface_type)
+            .create_surface(&mut context, access, surface_type)
             .expect("Failed to create surface");
 
         device
@@ -310,6 +352,8 @@ impl ServoWebSrcWindow {
             .framebuffer_object;
         gl.viewport(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
         gl.bind_framebuffer(gl::FRAMEBUFFER, fbo);
+        gl.clear_color(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
+        gl.clear(gl::COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
         debug_assert_eq!(
             (gl.check_framebuffer_status(gl::FRAMEBUFFER), gl.get_error()),
             (gl::FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE, gl::NO_ERROR)
@@ -318,17 +362,12 @@ impl ServoWebSrcWindow {
         let swap_chain = SwapChain::create_attached(&mut device, &mut context, access)
             .expect("Failed to create swap chain");
 
-        let read_fbo = gl.gen_framebuffers(1)[0];
-        let draw_fbo = gl.gen_framebuffers(1)[0];
-
         device.make_no_context_current().unwrap();
 
-        let gfx = Rc::new(RefCell::new(ServoWebSrcGfx {
+        let gfx = Rc::new(RefCell::new(ServoThreadGfx {
             device,
             context,
             gl,
-            read_fbo,
-            draw_fbo,
         }));
 
         Self {
@@ -354,9 +393,9 @@ impl WindowMethods for ServoWebSrcWindow {
             ),
             (gl::FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE, gl::NO_ERROR)
         );
-        let _ = self
-            .swap_chain
-            .swap_buffers(&mut gfx.device, &mut gfx.context);
+        self.swap_chain
+            .swap_buffers(&mut gfx.device, &mut gfx.context)
+            .expect("Failed to swap buffers");
         let fbo = gfx
             .device
             .context_surface_info(&gfx.context)
@@ -381,6 +420,7 @@ impl WindowMethods for ServoWebSrcWindow {
         gfx.device
             .make_context_current(&mut gfx.context)
             .expect("Failed to make context current");
+        debug!("EMBEDDER done make_context_current");
         debug_assert_eq!(
             (
                 gfx.gl.check_framebuffer_status(gl::FRAMEBUFFER),
@@ -450,21 +490,21 @@ impl ObjectSubclass for ServoWebSrc {
     fn new() -> Self {
         let (sender, receiver) = crossbeam_channel::bounded(1);
         thread::spawn(move || ServoThread::new(receiver).run());
-        let (acks, ackr) = crossbeam_channel::bounded(1);
-        let _ = sender.send(ServoWebSrcMsg::GetSwapChain(acks));
-        let swap_chain = ackr.recv().expect("Failed to get swap chain");
         let info = Mutex::new(None);
         let url = Mutex::new(None);
         let buffer_pool = Mutex::new(None);
+        let gl_context = Mutex::new(None);
+        let connection = Mutex::new(None);
         let start = Instant::now();
         let frame_duration_micros = AtomicU64::new(DEFAULT_FRAME_DURATION.as_micros() as u64);
         let next_frame_micros = AtomicU64::new(0);
         Self {
             sender,
-            swap_chain,
             info,
             url,
             buffer_pool,
+            gl_context,
+            connection,
             start,
             frame_duration_micros,
             next_frame_micros,
@@ -527,7 +567,9 @@ impl ObjectImpl for ServoWebSrc {
 impl ElementImpl for ServoWebSrc {}
 
 impl BaseSrcImpl for ServoWebSrc {
-    fn set_caps(&self, src: &BaseSrc, outcaps: &Caps) -> Result<(), LoggableError> {
+    fn set_caps(&self, _src: &BaseSrc, outcaps: &Caps) -> Result<(), LoggableError> {
+        info!("Setting caps {:?}", outcaps);
+
         // Save the video info for later use
         let info = VideoInfo::from_caps(outcaps)
             .ok_or_else(|| gst_loggable_error!(CATEGORY, "Failed to get video info"))?;
@@ -545,21 +587,15 @@ impl BaseSrcImpl for ServoWebSrc {
                 .store(frame_duration_micros, Ordering::SeqCst);
         }
 
-        // Get the downstream GL context
-        let mut gst_gl_context = std::ptr::null_mut();
-        let el = src.upcast_ref::<Element>();
-        unsafe {
-            gstreamer_gl_sys::gst_gl_query_local_gl_context(
-                el.as_ptr(),
-                gstreamer_sys::GST_PAD_SRC,
-                &mut gst_gl_context,
-            );
-        }
-        if gst_gl_context.is_null() {
-            return Err(gst_loggable_error!(CATEGORY, "Failed to get GL context"));
-        }
-
         // Create a new buffer pool for GL memory
+        let gst_gl_context = self
+            .gl_context
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .as_ref()
+            .expect("Set caps before starting")
+            .to_glib_none()
+            .0;
         let gst_gl_buffer_pool =
             unsafe { gstreamer_gl_sys::gst_gl_buffer_pool_new(gst_gl_context) };
         if gst_gl_buffer_pool.is_null() {
@@ -591,16 +627,63 @@ impl BaseSrcImpl for ServoWebSrc {
         false
     }
 
-    fn start(&self, _src: &BaseSrc) -> Result<(), ErrorMessage> {
+    fn start(&self, src: &BaseSrc) -> Result<(), ErrorMessage> {
         info!("Starting");
-        let guard = self
+
+        // Get the URL
+        let url_guard = self
             .url
             .lock()
             .map_err(|_| gst_error_msg!(ResourceError::Settings, ["Failed to lock mutex"]))?;
-        let url = guard.as_ref().map(|s| &**s).unwrap_or(DEFAULT_URL);
-        let url = ServoUrl::parse(url)
+        let url_string = url_guard.as_ref().map(|s| &**s).unwrap_or(DEFAULT_URL);
+        let url = ServoUrl::parse(url_string)
             .map_err(|_| gst_error_msg!(ResourceError::Settings, ["Failed to parse url"]))?;
-        let _ = self.sender.send(ServoWebSrcMsg::Start(url));
+
+        // Get the downstream GL context
+        let mut gst_gl_context = std::ptr::null_mut();
+        let el = src.upcast_ref::<Element>();
+        unsafe {
+            gstreamer_gl_sys::gst_gl_query_local_gl_context(
+                el.as_ptr(),
+                gstreamer_sys::GST_PAD_SRC,
+                &mut gst_gl_context,
+            );
+        }
+        if gst_gl_context.is_null() {
+            return Err(gst_error_msg!(
+                ResourceError::Settings,
+                ["Failed to get GL context"]
+            ));
+        }
+        let gl_context = unsafe { GLContext::from_glib_borrow(gst_gl_context) };
+        let gl_version = gl_context.get_gl_version();
+        let version = GLVersion {
+            major: gl_version.0 as u8,
+            minor: gl_version.1 as u8,
+        };
+
+        // Get the surfman connection on the GL thread
+        let mut task = BootstrapSurfmanOnGLThread {
+            servo_web_src: self,
+            result: None,
+        };
+
+        let data = &mut task as *mut BootstrapSurfmanOnGLThread as *mut c_void;
+        unsafe {
+            gst_gl_context_thread_add(gst_gl_context, Some(bootstrap_surfman_on_gl_thread), data)
+        };
+        let connection = task.result.expect("Failed to get connection");
+
+        // Save the GL context and connection for later use
+        *self.gl_context.lock().expect("Poisoned lock") = Some(gl_context);
+        *self.connection.lock().expect("Poisoned lock") = Some(connection.clone());
+
+        // Inform servo we're starting
+        let _ = self.sender.send(ServoWebSrcMsg::Start(
+            ConnectionWhichImplementsDebug(connection),
+            version,
+            url,
+        ));
         Ok(())
     }
 
@@ -634,10 +717,12 @@ impl BaseSrcImpl for ServoWebSrc {
 
         // Activate the pool if necessary
         if !pool.is_active() {
+            debug!("Activating the buffer pool");
             pool.set_active(true).map_err(|_| FlowError::Error)?;
         }
 
         // Get a buffer to fill
+        debug!("Acquiring a buffer");
         let buffer = pool.acquire_buffer(None)?;
 
         // Get the GL memory from the buffer
@@ -657,23 +742,55 @@ impl BaseSrcImpl for ServoWebSrc {
 
         // Fill the buffer on the GL thread
         let result = Err(FlowError::Error);
-        let mut task = RunOnGLThread {
+        let mut task = FillOnGLThread {
             servo_web_src: self,
             src,
             gl_memory,
             result,
         };
-        let data = &mut task as *mut RunOnGLThread as *mut c_void;
+
+        let data = &mut task as *mut FillOnGLThread as *mut c_void;
         unsafe { gst_gl_context_thread_add(gl_memory.mem.context, Some(fill_on_gl_thread), data) };
         task.result?;
 
+        // Put down a GL sync point if needed
+        if let Some(meta) = buffer.get_meta::<GLSyncMeta>() {
+            let gl_context = unsafe { GLContext::from_glib_borrow(gl_memory.mem.context) };
+            meta.set_sync_point(&gl_context);
+        }
+
         // Wake up Servo
         let _ = self.sender.send(ServoWebSrcMsg::Heartbeat);
         Ok(buffer)
     }
 }
 
-struct RunOnGLThread<'a> {
+struct BootstrapSurfmanOnGLThread<'a> {
+    servo_web_src: &'a ServoWebSrc,
+    result: Option<Connection>,
+}
+
+unsafe extern "C" fn bootstrap_surfman_on_gl_thread(context: *mut GstGLContext, data: *mut c_void) {
+    let task = &mut *(data as *mut BootstrapSurfmanOnGLThread);
+    let gl_context = GLContext::from_glib_borrow(context);
+    task.result = task.servo_web_src.bootstrap_surfman(gl_context);
+}
+
+impl ServoWebSrc {
+    // Runs on the GL thread
+    fn bootstrap_surfman(&self, gl_context: GLContext) -> Option<Connection> {
+        gl_context
+            .activate(true)
+            .expect("Failed to activate GL context");
+        let native_connection =
+            NativeConnection::current().expect("Failed to bootstrap native connection");
+        let connection = unsafe { Connection::from_native_connection(native_connection) }
+            .expect("Failed to bootstrap surfman connection");
+        Some(connection)
+    }
+}
+
+struct FillOnGLThread<'a> {
     servo_web_src: &'a ServoWebSrc,
     src: &'a BaseSrc,
     gl_memory: &'a GstGLMemory,
@@ -681,7 +798,7 @@ struct RunOnGLThread<'a> {
 }
 
 unsafe extern "C" fn fill_on_gl_thread(context: *mut GstGLContext, data: *mut c_void) {
-    let task = &mut *(data as *mut RunOnGLThread);
+    let task = &mut *(data as *mut FillOnGLThread);
     let gl_context = GLContext::from_glib_borrow(context);
     task.result = task
         .servo_web_src
@@ -713,32 +830,51 @@ impl ServoWebSrc {
             let mut gfx_cache = gfx_cache.borrow_mut();
             let gfx = gfx_cache.entry(gl_context.clone()).or_insert_with(|| {
                 debug!("Bootstrapping surfman");
-                let (device, context) = unsafe { surfman::Device::from_current_context() }
-                    .expect("Failed to bootstrap surfman");
-
-                // This is a workaround for surfman having a different bootstrap API with Angle
-                #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-                let device = Device::Hardware(device);
-                #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-                let context = Context::Hardware(context);
-
+                let connection_guard = self.connection.lock().unwrap();
+                let connection = connection_guard.as_ref().expect("Failed to get surfman");
+                let adapter = connection
+                    .create_adapter()
+                    .expect("Failed to bootstrap surfman adapter");
+                let device = connection
+                    .create_device(&adapter)
+                    .expect("Failed to bootstrap surfman device");
+                let native_context =
+                    NativeContext::current().expect("Failed to bootstrap native context");
+                let context = unsafe {
+                    device
+                        .create_context_from_native_context(native_context)
+                        .expect("Failed to bootstrap surfman context")
+                };
+
+                debug!("Creating GL bindings");
                 let gl = Gl::gl_fns(gl::ffi_gl::Gl::load_with(|s| {
                     gl_context.get_proc_address(s) as *const _
                 }));
                 let draw_fbo = gl.gen_framebuffers(1)[0];
                 let read_fbo = gl.gen_framebuffers(1)[0];
+
+                debug!("Getting the swap chain");
+                let (acks, ackr) = crossbeam_channel::bounded(1);
+                let _ = self.sender.send(ServoWebSrcMsg::GetSwapChain(acks));
+                let swap_chain = ackr.recv().expect("Failed to get swap chain");
+
                 ServoWebSrcGfx {
                     device,
                     context,
+                    swap_chain,
                     gl,
                     read_fbo,
                     draw_fbo,
                 }
             });
 
+            gfx.device
+                .make_context_current(&gfx.context)
+                .expect("Failed to make surfman context current");
             debug_assert_eq!(gfx.gl.get_error(), gl::NO_ERROR);
 
             // Save the current GL state
+            debug!("Saving the GL context");
             let mut bound_fbos = [0, 0];
             unsafe {
                 gfx.gl
@@ -751,17 +887,18 @@ impl ServoWebSrc {
             gfx.gl.framebuffer_texture_2d(
                 gl::FRAMEBUFFER,
                 gl::COLOR_ATTACHMENT0,
-                gl::TEXTURE_2D,
+                draw_texture_target,
                 draw_texture_id,
                 0,
             );
             debug_assert_eq!(gfx.gl.get_error(), gl::NO_ERROR);
 
-            gfx.gl.clear_color(0.3, 0.2, 0.1, 1.0);
+            gfx.gl.clear_color(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
             gfx.gl.clear(gl::COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
             debug_assert_eq!(gfx.gl.get_error(), gl::NO_ERROR);
 
-            if let Some(surface) = self.swap_chain.take_surface() {
+            if let Some(surface) = gfx.swap_chain.take_surface() {
+                debug!("Rendering surface");
                 let surface_size = Size2D::from_untyped(gfx.device.surface_info(&surface).size);
                 if size != surface_size {
                     // If we're being asked to fill frames that are a different size than servo is providing,
@@ -769,13 +906,23 @@ impl ServoWebSrc {
                     let _ = self.sender.send(ServoWebSrcMsg::Resize(size));
                 }
 
+                if size.width <= 0 || size.height <= 0 {
+                    info!("Surface is zero-sized");
+                    gfx.swap_chain.recycle_surface(surface);
+                    return;
+                }
+
                 let surface_texture = gfx
                     .device
                     .create_surface_texture(&mut gfx.context, surface)
                     .unwrap();
-                let read_texture_id = surface_texture.gl_texture();
+                let read_texture_id = gfx.device.surface_texture_object(&surface_texture);
                 let read_texture_target = gfx.device.surface_gl_texture_target();
 
+                debug!(
+                    "Filling with {}/{} {}",
+                    read_texture_id, read_texture_target, surface_size
+                );
                 gfx.gl.bind_framebuffer(gl::READ_FRAMEBUFFER, gfx.read_fbo);
                 gfx.gl.framebuffer_texture_2d(
                     gl::READ_FRAMEBUFFER,
@@ -794,26 +941,18 @@ impl ServoWebSrc {
                 );
                 debug_assert_eq!(
                     (
-                        gfx.gl.check_framebuffer_status(gl::FRAMEBUFFER),
+                        gfx.gl.check_framebuffer_status(gl::READ_FRAMEBUFFER),
+                        gfx.gl.check_framebuffer_status(gl::DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER),
                         gfx.gl.get_error()
                     ),
-                    (gl::FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE, gl::NO_ERROR)
-                );
-
-                gfx.gl.clear_color(0.3, 0.7, 0.3, 0.0);
-                gfx.gl.clear(gl::COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
-                debug_assert_eq!(
                     (
-                        gfx.gl.check_framebuffer_status(gl::FRAMEBUFFER),
-                        gfx.gl.get_error()
-                    ),
-                    (gl::FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE, gl::NO_ERROR)
+                        gl::FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE,
+                        gl::FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE,
+                        gl::NO_ERROR
+                    )
                 );
 
-                debug!(
-                    "Filling with {}/{} {}",
-                    read_texture_id, read_texture_target, surface_size
-                );
+                debug!("Blitting");
                 gfx.gl.blit_framebuffer(
                     0,
                     0,
@@ -838,7 +977,7 @@ impl ServoWebSrc {
                     .device
                     .destroy_surface_texture(&mut gfx.context, surface_texture)
                     .unwrap();
-                self.swap_chain.recycle_surface(surface);
+                gfx.swap_chain.recycle_surface(surface);
             } else {
                 debug!("Failed to get current surface");
             }
@@ -851,11 +990,8 @@ impl ServoWebSrc {
             debug_assert_eq!(gfx.gl.get_error(), gl::NO_ERROR);
         });
 
-        gl_context.activate(false).map_err(|_| {
-            gst_element_error!(src, CoreError::Failed, ["Failed to deactivate GL context"]);
-            FlowError::Error
-        })?;
-
         Ok(())
     }
 }
+
+// TODO: Implement that trait for more platforms
diff --git a/servo-tidy.toml b/servo-tidy.toml
index 3996a058c74..6482c47eeb7 100644
--- a/servo-tidy.toml
+++ b/servo-tidy.toml
@@ -44,6 +44,11 @@ packages = [
   # https://github.com/servo/servo/issues/24421
   "proc-macro2",
   "quote",
+
+  # These can be removed once servo is updated to surfman 0.2
+  "surfman",
+  "surfman-chains",
+
   "syn",
   "smallvec",
   "unicode-xid",